Say/Do Artifact #6
Book Clubs
“Say”
From a pragmatic perspective, Pathways to the
Common Core reminds us that instructors should act as facilitators for
learning, and not as mere dispensers of knowledge. I am impressed by the number
of speaking and listening standards that book clubs easily cover. Book clubs
require students to have a grasp of the material at hand in order for them to
engage in meaningful discourse. Such discussion can also help students to understand
text through new perspectives (or, perhaps, through students of higher reading
levels). Both of these points help students to take agency of their own
learning; they also follow in line with the concept of teachers acting as
facilitators.
The
authors of Pathways… also emphasized the manners in which technology can
enhance and expand class discussion. In “Digital Literacies”, Scharber delves
particularly into the benefits of online book clubs. For one, she notes that
students love to socialize. This drive can be directed in productive ways,
through these clubs. Reading should not be a solitary activity. Lapp and Fisher’s
“It’s All About the Book” states that “(students) become much less reluctant to
read… (when they) ha(ve) peer support to read, think, (and) share”. This social
element can motivate students to participate.
One complaint I have, however, is her lack of
specificity in how an online book club would be organized. Generating
enthusiasm for reading is vital, but I need some sort of assessment to
determine that students are making progress. The “Observation Checklist” from
Whang and Samway is a great concept for assessing such work. Skimming through
Scharber’s “online chat room” dialog, I fail to see how this helps students to
make progress. Outside of class, I would absolutely endorse an informal activity
such as participating in online chat rooms. However, my ideal “online book club”
would be more structured. The authors of “Mini-Lessons for Literature Circles”
provide more ideas for assessing progress in book clubs. The most important
thing to keep in mind from this article is student expectations should be modeled.
In “Wiki Literature Circles”, Edmonson echoes
previous authors by touting the benefits of using technology to facilitate
learning. As the title implies, she is a proponent of Wikis. I agree that Wikis
are powerful tools for fostering an interpretive community. As a bit of a
digression, I feel like the “class groups” system may be overly divisive; I
want to be sure to encourage class-wide interpretation as well.
“Do”
For my “Do”, I am beginning a class
Wiki for my placement at Ridge View High. I am starting it with just one
prompt, but we will continue to build on it with weekly activities. I will have
students respond to the work of partners. I will scaffold the response process
in class tomorrow.
Lesson Plan
Instructor And
Room #:
Mr. Nuzum
A5
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Date & Length:
10/22
30-40 minutes
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Subject and Block/Period:
English IV
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Topic:
Frankenstein –Introduction to Online Interpretive
Community
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Student Objectives:
Students will
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Begin participating in an online interpretive
community.
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Determine how the events of chapter 13 of Frankenstein
tie to overarching themes of the novel.
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Produce a creative work from the perspective
of a key character in Frankenstein.
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Common Core
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RL.10.2:
Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its
development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is
shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the
text.
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W.9-10.4: Produce clear and coherent writing in
which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task,
purpose, and audience.
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SL.9-10.1:Initiate and participate effectively in
a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led)
with diverse partners on grades 9–10 topics, texts, and issues, building on
others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively.
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Items to Display as Agenda:
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Wikispaces Start-up
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Online Prompt
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Discussion
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Homework: Respond to a Partner
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Purpose:
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While this lesson only introduces Wikispaces
to students and has them respond to one partner, I would like to gradually
develop the class Wiki into a resource that students can return to. Through
the creative response prompt on the class Wiki, students will connect to the
work, learn/reinforce the events of chapter 13, and determine how the events
of this chapter relate to the overarching theme of alienation.
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Lesson Procedures:
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Students
will first find and logon the Chrome Netbooks. I will walk students through
the process of making a Wikispaces account, using their school Gmail
accounts. If Wikispaces is blocked by the school, I will adapt the activity
for Edmodo.
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For their first post on Wikispaces, students
will respond to a prompt, related to Frankenstein. Students will copy and
paste the prompt onto their own Wikispaces page, and answer it. They will
post a link to their Wikispace on the class Wikispace at http://nuzum-handenglishiv.wikispaces.com/English+IV+10-22.
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If time allows, we will have a brief
discussion about the prompt. If students would like to share answers with the
class, they may.
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For homework, students will be expected to
respond to a (teacher-assigned) partner’s post. To promote meaningful
response I will model this process in class.
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Assessments and
Assignment:
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I will check if students have created
Wikispaces accounts. After class, I will check if they completed the prompt,
as well as partner responses.
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Throughout class, I will check if students are
on-task.
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I agree that much of our reading around fostering talk is linked to student agency--and you are also right in that we have to teach and model the processes of talk for this to work. I grow weary of teachers who too quickly dismiss Socratic Circles or Book Clubs, claiming they don't work, when they failed to properly frontload the engagements--we have to teach students how to dialogue--we have to set the expectations--I think we will see their resurgence with the new CC standards--I am curious how you see book clubs connecting back to Rosenablatt or Probst? Or Copeland for that matter? A very authentic DO--a first step:)
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